The Fed’s hike drew strong reactions across social media, where economists, housing analysts and market commentators weighed in.

Amid persistent inflation, geopolitical uncertainty and elevated bond yields, the circa-7 percent mortgage rate may be here to stay. The Federal Reserve’s quarter-point rate hike Wednesday only reinforced that outlook, with NAR’s Lawrence Yun warning that 7 percent could represent a “new normal” for homebuyers.

The Fed’s decision drew strong reactions across social media, where economists, housing analysts and market commentators weighed in on inflation, mortgage rates and affordability. Some expressed a sense of gloom or despair about the outlook for homebuyers and sellers, while economists and industry experts generally took a more measured position, noting that mortgage rates had already absorbed much of the expected hike and will still be driven largely by the bond market.

Here are some of the key takeaways from housing economists, industry experts and one notable bear.

On LinkedIn, Zonda Chief Economist Ali Wolf said housing was already grappling with weak affordability and shaky consumer confidence before the Fed’s move, while noting that mortgage rates had largely priced in Wednesday’s expected hike.

In a commentary posted after the Fed announcement, National Association of Home Builders Chief Economist Robert Dietz focused on the impact higher rates could have on builders, warning that more expensive development and construction financing could further weigh on housing supply and affordability.

“While the central bank’s federal funds rate does not have a direct effect on mortgage rates, an increase in the funds rate does increase the cost of financing for builder acquisition, development and construction (AD&C) loans. Higher borrowing costs make it more difficult to finance new construction and reduce the purchasing power of prospective buyers via higher construction costs. Slower home building limits progress in addressing the housing affordability crisis, an underlying source of pressure on shelter costs and the problem of overall inflation.”

Mortgage Bankers Association Chief Economist Mike Fratantoni said the Fed’s quarter-point hike had been widely anticipated, with longer-term rates — including mortgage rates — already pricing in the move and additional increases.

“Longer-term rates, including mortgage rates, had already baked in the expectation of hikes at this and future meetings. Thus, longer-term rates have not moved much in response to this news.

 

“Housing and mortgage activity slowed abruptly as mortgage rates moved higher over the past several weeks. MBA forecasts two additional hikes from the Fed over the next year and expects mortgage rates to stay near current levels over the forecast horizon.”

Warsh’s comments and the Fed’s updated projections could suggest Wednesday’s hike was the start of a broader tightening cycle rather than a one-off move, Redfin Head of Economics Research Chen Zhao said Wednesday.

“Mortgage rates may bounce around as markets digest everything they learned today but will generally stay high for the foreseeable future.

 

“Rates will move as market participants rejigger their views on how many hikes to expect for the rest of this year and next as well as how committed the Fed is to finally bringing inflation back to the target.

 

“But until the underlying economic fundamentals — everything from oil prices to AI — that are keeping rates high change, mortgage rates are unlikely to fall significantly.”

For borrowers, the immediate impact of the Fed’s move may be less direct because mortgage rates are driven by the bond market as well as Fed policy, TransUnion Vice President and Head of U.S. Research and Consulting Michele Raneri said in commentary shared with Inman. But she noted that even a modest increase in mortgage rates could still meaningfully raise monthly payments.

“The implications for mortgage borrowers may be less immediate, as mortgage rates are influenced not only by Federal Reserve policy but also by movements in the bond market. Given that bond yields continue to face many of the same pressures that drove this latest rate increase, we will be closely monitoring how that market responds in the coming weeks and whether mortgage rates see an uptick as well.

“For perspective, a borrower financing the average new mortgage amount of $389,367 at an average APR of 6.78 percent could see monthly payments increase by approximately $65 if mortgage rates were to move one quarter point higher.”

AnnieMac CEO Joseph Panebianco pointed to persistent inflation and higher fuel costs tied to the conflict in Iran as forces keeping mortgage rates elevated and weighing on housing affordability, according to commentary shared with Inman.

“The Fed’s decision to raise rates reflects their concerns over inflation running above target these past 5 years. The conflict in Iran is having an adverse impact fuel costs which in turn affects everything from food prices to travel. This is keeping costs (and mortgage rates) elevated, which puts downward pressure on housing affordability. Annie Mac is hopeful that once the conflict abates, and pricing stability is restored globally, homeowners and borrowers will benefit as a result.”

Rick Palacios Jr., director of research at John Burns Research and Consulting — a prominent industry consulting firm that works extensively with homebuilders and developers — suggested on Twitter/X that the Fed’s move may have been warranted.

Peter Schiff — the longtime market bear and gold bull who gained prominence for warning about the housing bubble ahead of the 2008 financial crisis — argued after Wednesday’s decision that the Fed still hadn’t gone far enough, while separately posting that “real estate prices need to crash.”

Email AJ LaTrace

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